Friday, November 20, 2009

A Little Background on the Heating System Industry


Refrigeration is sometimes added to the field's abbreviation as HVAC&R or HVACR, or ventilating is dropped as in HACR (such as the designation of HACR-rated circuit breakers). The term radiator in this context is misleading since most heat transfer from the heat exchanger is by convection, not radiation. For very small buildings, contractors normally "size" and select HVAC systems, duct work, and equipment.

About Heating Systems and How They Work


Since the evaporation absorbs heat from the surroundings, the surroundings cool off, and thus the evaporator absorbs or adds heat to the system. The vapor is then returned to the compressor. To more accurately describe the performance of air conditioning equipment over a typical cooling season a modified version of the EER is used, and is the Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio (SEER). American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE) Architectural engineering -- Mainly N. A. ASHRAE Handbook Factors in the design of such systems include the flow rate (which is a function of the fan speed and exhaust vent size) and noise level. This is done by transfer of energy to the incoming outside fresh air. Air conditioning energy is covered in the ASHRAE Handbook's most general volume. Of the four volumes, the most important is Fundamentals; it includes heating and cooling calculations as well as information regarding duct work sizing, but not duct cleaning.

Concerning Heating System Manufacturers


Devices that direct vents away from windows to prevent "wasted" heat defeat this design intent. This compression causes the cooling vapor to heat up. Within the construction sector, it is the job of the building services engineer to design and oversee the installation and maintenance of the essential services such as gas, electricity, water, heating and lighting, as well as many others. For the last 20–30 years, manufacturers of HVAC equipment have been making an effort to make the systems they manufacture more efficient.

And Now for Some Technical Lingo...


The SEER article describes it further, and presents some economic comparisons using this useful performance measure. Other HVAC equipment includes Air conditioners, Air filter, Boiler, Circulator pump, Cooling tower, Chilled beam Diffuser, Duct Work Economizer, Evaporative cooler Fan, (mechanical) Heat exchanger, including 'coils' ,Humidifier / Dehumidifier, Heat Recovery Ventilator Heat Pump, HVAC control system, Piping unit, and ventilators. Cold air drafts can contribute significantly to subjectively feeling colder than the average room temperature. A metering device acts as a restriction in the system at the evaporator to ensure that the heat being absorbed by the system is absorbed at the proper rate.

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